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Contredanse is a French dance of the late 17th and 18th centuries.^[1] The contredanse developed out of the English country dance;^[2] a dance form which emerged in England in the 15th century and was introduced to the French court of Louis XIV in 1684.^[3] The country dance, along with other English dances like the hornpipe and jig, were collectively known in the French court as the anglaise dance.^[4] As the popularity of the anglaise dances grew, French dance masters began experimenting with mixing French and English dances steps and styles which led to the creation of the contredanse.^[2]

The contredance was utilized in French operas by Baroque period composers like André Campra and Jean-Philippe Rameau.^[5]

References