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Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist (Spokane, Washington)
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| Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist | |
|---|---|
 View from southwest in 2009 | |
  Location within Washington (state)  Location within the United States | |
| 47°38′42″N 117°24′36″W / 47.645°N 117.41°W | |
| Location | 127 E 12th Avenue Spokane, Washington |
| Country | United States |
| Denomination | Episcopal |
| Website | www |
| History | |
| Founded | 1929 |
| Founder | Edward Makin Cross |
| Architecture | |
| Architect | Harold C. Whitehouse |
| Style | Gothic Revival |
| Groundbreaking | 1924 |
| Completed | 1954 |
| Specifications | |
| Capacity | 1000 |
| Length | 257 ft (78 m) |
| Height | 180 feet (55 m)[1] |
| Materials | Sandstone |
| Administration | |
| Diocese | Episcopal Diocese of Spokane |
| Clergy | |
| Bishop | The Rt. Rev. Gretchen Rehberg |
| Dean | The Very Rev. Heather VanDeventer |
The Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist in Spokane, Washington, is the cathedral church of the Episcopal Diocese of Spokane. Three Spokane parishes—All Saints Cathedral, St. Peter's, and St. James—merged on October 20, 1929 to form the cathedral.[2] The construction of the building, however, began four years prior in 1925, and was structurally completed in less than a generation under the supervision of founding architect Harold C. Whitehouse (of the Spokane firm of Whitehouse & Price).[3] It is located in the Rockwood neighborhood on Spokane's South Hill.
The cathedral reported 638 members in 2015 and 355 members in 2023; no membership statistics were reported in 2024 parochial reports. Plate and pledge income reported for the congregation in 2024 was $628,169. Average Sunday Attendance (ASA) in 2024 was 151 persons.[4]
The cathedral is open Monday through Friday, 9:00 a.m to 4:00 p.m. Guided tours are often available on Fridays, 11 a.m to 2 p.m. On Sundays, guided tours usually are available immediately after the last morning worship service. The tour usually lasts around 45 minutes.[5]
History
In 1924, shortly after the arrival of the newly arrived bishop, Edward Makin Cross, the dream was hatched to put a cathedral on the South Hill to succeed the All Saints Cathedral downtown. Church congregant Harold C. Whitehouse was hired to design it [6][7] for a vacant plot of land, the former home site of early prominent Spokanite, Francis H. Cook. The location of the cathedral is at an elevation of approximately 2,160 feet (660 m) above sea level. Grand Boulevard, which passes diagonally in front of the cathedral as seen in the image above, begins its steep descent into Downtown Spokane directly in front of the cathedral. Its location at the crest of a hill, which rises more than 300 feet above downtown, makes the cathedral a visible landmark from much of downtown and areas to the north.
After touring Europe for design inspiration, Whitehouse settled on using the English Gothic style with some French influences. The first stage of construction was creating the nave leading to the high altar. This was completed in late 1929, allowing for the first Eucharistic services to be held. Ten days later, the 1929 stock market crash occurred, which led to a halt in construction for almost two decades. Construction resumed in 1948, and the chancel, sanctuary, transepts, and Gothic tower were completed by 1954.[7]
The first Dean of the cathedral was Richard Coombs, who relocated to Spokane in 1956 from Saint Paul's Episcopal Church in Salinas, California.
Features
The structure is built entirely of cut stone.[8] It is a solid masonry construction featuring a sandstone exterior quarried near Tacoma, Washington, sandstone interior from Idaho, and some Indiana limestone. The building contains no structural wood or steel.[9][7][10]
Bishop Cross Tower was named to honor the cathedral's founder. It was cast and installed by the English firm of John Taylor & Sons and houses a 49-bell carillon,[3] one of the few in the Northwest United States. Carillon concerts are played at Sunday services, at times of religious and civic festivals, and other times as announced. The carillon is best heard from outside on the Cathedral Close (nearby grounds).
Interior design
The carvings, as well as the stained glass windows, include symbols of many faiths. Especially notable are carvings by Ole Sunde of Seattle and by Arcangelo Cascieri and Adio diBaccari of Boston, Massachusetts. The windows, in classic Gothic style, are the work of the Charles J. Connick firm, as well as Willet Hauser Architectural Glass.
The Cathedral Organ was designed, built and installed in 1957 by the Aeolian-Skinner Company (Opus 1343). It contains 4,039 pipes,[11] allowing it to interpret the whole range of organ literature. After being renovated in 2000 by Marceau & Associates, it became so skillfully voiced that even the smallest pipes can be heard in every corner of the building. Recitals are scheduled throughout the year.
Further reading
- David A. Kalvelage, Cathedrals of the Episcopal Church in the U.S.A. (Forward Movement Publications, 1993) ISBN 9780880281430
See also
References
- ↑ "Cathedral of Saint John the Evangelist". Emporis.
{{cite web}}:|access-date=requires|url=(help)CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ↑ "Spokane, Diocese of". Episcopal Church. Archived from the original on 2014-03-05. Retrieved 2014-03-04.
- 1 2 Jesse Tinsley (2013-11-18). "Then and Now photos: Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist". The Spokesman-Review. Retrieved 2014-03-04.
- ↑ "Explore Individual Parochial Report Trends". General Convention of the Episcopal Church. Retrieved 25 January 2026.
- ↑ "Tours | St. Johns Cathedral". stjohns-cathedral.org. Archived from the original on 2015-02-17.
- ↑ "The Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist".
- 1 2 3 "Architecture – Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist" (PDF). stjohns-cathedral.org.
- ↑ "The new cathedral of St. John the Evangeleist on Spokane's South Hill". Spokane Daily Chronicle. (photo). December 15, 1928. p. 14.
- ↑ McKelvey, G.E; Bunning, Bonnie B; Burnet, F. William; Hamilton, Mike; Swanson, Byron (1981). "Cornerstones of Spokane—A guidebook to the building stones of downtown Spokane" (PDF). Northwest Mining Association. Retrieved July 14, 2024.
- ↑ "Architecture and Dimensions of the Cathedral". stjohns-cathedral.org.
- ↑ "Aeolian-Skinner Organ Co., Opus 1343, 1957". OHS Pipe Organ Database. Retrieved 2014-03-04.
External links
