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Soul's Refrain
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| "Soul's Refrain" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 8-cm CD single cover | ||||
| Single by Yōko Takahashi | ||||
| Language | Japanese | |||
| B-side | "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore" | |||
| Released | February 21, 1997 | |||
| Recorded | January 12, 1997[1] | |||
| Genre | ||||
| Length | 5:15 | |||
| Label | Starchild | |||
| Composer | Toshiyuki Ōmori | |||
| Lyricist | Neko Oikawa | |||
| Producers | ||||
| Yōko Takahashi singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Alternative cover | ||||
 12-cm CD single cover (2006) | ||||
| Audio | ||||
| "Soul's Refrain" on YouTube | ||||
"Soul's Refrain" (Japanese: 魂のルフラン, Hepburn: Tamashī no Rufuran) is a song performed by Japanese singer Yōko Takahashi. Toshiyuki Ōmori composed and arranged the song, while Neko Oikawa wrote the lyrics. King Records released it as a single on February 21, 1997, and the production team used it during the closing sequence of the animated film Neon Genesis Evangelion: Death and Rebirth (1997). Oikawa based the lyrics on the Neon Genesis Evangelion episode "Rei III", connecting Rei Ayanami's death and subsequent return through another clone with the concept of reincarnation, which became the song's central theme.
"Soul's Refrain" reached number three on the Oricon Singles Chart and became one of the best-known songs associated with the Evangelion franchise. Critics praised its melody, Oikawa's lyrics, and the way its music and themes complement the world of the series. The song later appeared in Evangelion-themed pachinko machines and received numerous cover versions.
Background and recording
"Soul's Refrain" represents the second major theme song for the Neon Genesis Evangelion franchise performed by Japanese singer Yōko Takahashi following the television series' opening theme, "A Cruel Angel's Thesis".[3] The song originated from plans for a theatrical film developed after the TV series finale.[4] The production team initially planned the film Neon Genesis Evangelion: Death and Rebirth (1997) to conclude the series, with the segment Rebirth presenting an entirely new final story. As the project expanded, they postponed the conclusion to a later film, The End of Evangelion (1997), and ended Rebirth at the beginning of the confrontation between Asuka Langley Soryu's Eva-02 and the Eva Series,[5] followed by "Soul's Refrain" over the closing sequence.[6][7] The completed version of the segment, titled "Air" in The End of Evangelion, extends the story beyond Rebirth's former endpoint, so the production staff omitted "Soul's Refrain" from the sequence.[8] The production team considered two songs for the film's theme, "Soul's Refrain" and "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore". Toshiyuki Ōmori composed and arranged "Soul's Refrain",[9][10] while Hidetoshi Satō composed "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore", with Ōmori arranging both tracks.[11] Ōmori approached both songs with the same commitment, stating that he intended to make each one the best it could be regardless of which one would ultimately be selected.[11] Ōmori had previously arranged "A Cruel Angel's Thesis", which also featured lyrics by Neko Oikawa.[12][13]
Yōko Takahashi became involved with Neon Genesis Evangelion after returning from six months of vocal training in Los Angeles.[14] She had known composer and arranger Toshiyuki Ōmori since before her professional debut[15] and regarded him as a longtime mentor.[16] Through Ōmori and his connections, she was approached to participate in a project featuring different singers performing the anime's ending theme, "Fly Me to the Moon".[17][18] After her record label approved the collaboration, producer Toshimichi Ōtsuki invited her to sing the series' opening theme as well.[11] Takahashi then recorded "Soul's Refrain" on January 12, 1997.[1] Staff received the lyrics by fax at the recording studio[19] and copied them by hand onto the sheet music before Takahashi recorded the vocals.[20][21] Takahashi herself commented: "Everyone was pushing and struggling together to make the best possible work, so during that recording—with 'Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore' also being made at the same time—I approached it even more professionally than before, determined that whichever song was chosen, it would be ready."[4] She learned which song the production had selected, and where it appeared, only after watching the film in a theater.[4] Takahashi described "Soul's Refrain" as "overwhelmingly easier to sing" than "A Cruel Angel's Thesis". She attributed this to the placement of its breathing points, which occur where she naturally feels the need to breathe as the music changes in intensity.[22] Kazuya Tsurumaki, assistant director of the original series and director of Rebirth, later suggested that chief director Hideaki Anno select "Soul's Refrain" rather than "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore".[23][24]
Composition and lyrics
Neko Oikawa wrote the lyrics for "Soul's Refrain". At the time, she still had little familiarity with Evangelion. When writing "A Cruel Angel's Thesis", she had skimmed an Evangelion project proposal document[25] and briefly watched two unfinished episodes[26][27] before writing the song. For the two prospective film themes, producer Toshimichi Ōtsuki similarly gave Oikawa just a videotape containing a single episode,[28] "Rei III", in which Rei Ayanami dies and another clone takes her place,[29][30] along with demos of the two prospective theme songs, "Soul's Refrain" and "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore". The production team had yet to choose which song would serve as the theme.[31] Ōtsuki simply instructed Oikawa to write whatever came to mind after watching the episode.[32] Upon hearing the opening notes of the "Soul's Refrain" demo, Oikawa immediately conceived the phrase "return to me" (私に還りなさい, watashi ni kaerinasai) to match the melody.[33] She associated Rei's death and replacement with the concept of reincarnation, which became a central theme of "Soul's Refrain".[29] "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore" also centers on the idea of life awaiting the moment of its awakening. Oikawa wrote its lyrics alongside "Soul's Refrain" after watching the same footage, resulting in similar themes between the two songs.[32]
Oikawa initially conceived the phrase "Tamashii no Rifurein" (魂のリフレイン), but its syllable count did not fit the melody, and she disliked the truncated sound of "rifure". She therefore replaced "rifurein" with the French-derived pronunciation "rufuran",[34] resulting in the title "Tamashii no Rufuran" (魂のルフラン).[32][35] Oikawa also linked the opening phrase "return to me" to the image of "returning to the womb" (子宮に還りなさい, shikyū ni kaerinasai).[36] Takahashi identified three elements as characteristic of the musical style associated with her long-standing collaboration with Ōmori: an opening led by the chorus, a dynamic minor-key melody, and solemn choral vocals.[37] Takahashi also recalled that the word "soul" (魂, tamashii) carried religious and somewhat mysterious connotations at the time, giving the title a particular impact.[11] The lyrics for "Soul's Refrain" remained unfinished until the recording day itself.[20][22] UtaTen classified "Soul's Refrain" as a J-pop song,[38] while LisAni! noted its fast tempo.[39] Animate Times observed that "Soul's Refrain" expresses themes of motherhood, which Oikawa and Ōmori later revisited in "Dōkoku e no Monologue" (慟哭へのモノローグ, Dōkoku e no Monorōgu), a theme song for an Evangelion pachislot game.[40] Jin Sugiyama of Real Sound described the song as "a fusion of an almost divine atmosphere and elements of contemporary club music".[41] The website Gyafun Kōbō similarly noted that the lyrics raise questions about human origins and the purpose of human existence.[42] Despite the song's fast rhythm, the reviewer found that its lyrical world evokes a "strange sense of reassurance", alongside an anxiety over whether one should surrender to it, creating an "ambivalent" feeling.[42]
Release
King Records released the original "Soul's Refrain" single on 8-cm CD on February 21, 1997,[43] pairing the title track with "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore" as its B-side.[44] The single also included an instrumental version of "Soul's Refrain" titled "Off Vocal Version".[45] First-edition copies came with an original Cardass Masters trading card from Japanese toy and entertainment company Bandai's Cardass collectible card line.[46] On May 24, 2006, King Records issued a new CD single pairing "Soul's Refrain" with Loren and Mash's "Thanatos: If I Can't Be Yours"; the release also included "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore", a new mix of "Thanatos", and the "Off Vocal Version" of "Soul's Refrain".[47] On June 20, 2018, the label released a remastered version of the title track on a double A-side single with "A Cruel Angel's Thesis".[48] The release featured remastered versions of both songs[48] sourced from their original analog tapes, and included instrumental versions of each track.[49] The song also appeared on albums collecting music from the series, beginning with Geneon Entertainment's The Day of Second Impact, released to mark the date of the eponymous fictional catastrophe in the series' chronology.[50][51] Refrain of Evangelion followed on July 24, 2003,[52][53] and Neon Genesis Evangelion: Decade on October 26, 2005.[54][55] On December 21, 2007, King Records issued a remastered version of the track on A.T. EVA01 Reference CD.[56]
On October 7, 2020, the song appeared on the Evangelion Death disc included in Neon Genesis Evangelion Soundtrack 25th Anniversary Box[57][58] and on the album Evangelion Finally.[59][60] Five years later, Evangelion Flashback, released on October 29, 2025, also included "Soul's Refrain" for the series' 30th anniversary.[61][62] On February 21, 2026, King Records issued a "Soul's Refrain" Evangelion 30th Anniversary Edition LP in both a limited-edition colored-vinyl pressing and a standard edition.[63][64] In 2026, Apple Music also released a Dolby Atmos spatial-audio mix of "Soul's Refrain" alongside a corresponding mix of "A Cruel Angel's Thesis",[65] following a proposal from Takahashi herself.[66] Takahashi attended the mixing sessions and listened to the work in progress herself. For "Soul's Refrain", the team sought to retain its familiar "groove" while giving greater presence to its bass-heavy arrangement. She approved the mix after further adjustments, which also emphasized the different spatial distances between sections of the song.[66] "Soul's Refrain" also appeared in pachinko machines based on Evangelion,[8] including CR Neon Genesis Evangelion: Second Impact (CR新世紀エヴァンゲリオン・セカンドインパクト, CR Shinseiki Evangerion Sekando Inpakuto)[67] and CR Neon Genesis Evangelion: Saigo no Shisha (CR新世紀エヴァンゲリオン～最後のシ者～, CR Shinseiki Evangerion: Saigo no Shisha).[68]
Critical reception
Chō! Animedia called "Soul's Refrain" "one of the representative songs of the Evangelion series" and described its melody as "catchy".[69] Writer Tamotsu Narita of Da Vinci praised Neko Oikawa's ability to match the natural intonation of spoken words to a song's melody, citing "Soul's Refrain" as an example.[33] Ciatr described "Soul's Refrain" as having an "impactful" sound and as one of the best-known songs from the Evangelion series.[70] The same website also praised the song's "cool" melody and called the chorus phrase "Watashi ni kaerinasai" (私に還りなさい, lit. "return to me") "catchy".[71] Kyoto University of Foreign Studies scholar Masatomi Furuhata referred to "Soul's Refrain" as a song "deeply engraved in our hearts".[72] Magmix described "Soul's Refrain" as a "classic", praising its lyrics and musical style for matching the world of Neon Genesis Evangelion.[73]
Chart and commercial performance
Upon its release, "Soul's Refrain" debuted and peaked at number 3 on the Oricon Singles Chart,[74] selling 141,880 copies in its first week.[75] It remained on the chart for twenty-one weeks and accumulated reported sales of 631,320 copies.[75] On the Japanese singles chart published in Billboard's "Hits of the World", the single debuted at number nine on March 3, 1997,[76] fell to number twelve the following week,[77] and then moved through numbers ten and eleven on March 17 and 24, respectively.[78][79] It returned to number nine at the end of March,[80] held that position for another week,[81] and reached its peak of number eight on April 14.[82] The single then declined to numbers sixteen and eighteen over the next two weeks,[83][84] briefly re-entering the chart at number twenty on May 19.[85] Among Takahashi's CD singles, "Soul's Refrain" remains her best-selling release,[86] ahead of the original 1995 single "A Cruel Angel's Thesis", which recorded sales of 490,030 copies.[75] A May 1998 report by Steve McClure in Billboard gave a higher figure of 880,000 copies for "Soul's Refrain".[87] According to Chō! Animedia, by 2017, "Soul's Refrain" and "A Cruel Angel's Thesis" had sold approximately 1.5 million physical copies combined and exceeded two million downloads together.[88] The 2026 "Soul's Refrain" Evangelion 30th Anniversary Edition LP also debuted and peaked at number 28 on the Oricon Albums Chart, selling an estimated 1,443 copies in its first week[89] and remaining in the top 300 of Oricon's weekly albums chart for four weeks.[90]
The Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ) certified the single platinum in March 1997.[91] More than a decade after its original release, "Soul's Refrain" entered the RIAJ's weekly Chaku-Uta Full chart at number 82 for the week of April 8–14, 2009.[92] In the Japanese karaoke brand Joysound's 2016 ranking of the anime songs most frequently performed on its karaoke systems in Japan, "Soul's Refrain" placed tenth.[93] A separate ranking based on Daiichikosho Amusement Multimedia (DAM)'s Live Dam Stadium usage data placed it twenty-second among the most frequently performed anime songs at karaoke in Japan between January and November 2016.[94] In July of the same year, the RIAJ awarded the title track triple-platinum status for digital downloads,[95] corresponding to more than 750,000 downloads under the association's certification criteria.[96][97] In Karaoke no Tetsujin's annual rankings of the most frequently performed songs across its karaoke venues, "Soul's Refrain" placed 140th in 2018,[98] 137th in 2019,[99] and 149th in 2020.[100] Its separate 2019 ranking of the most frequently performed anime songs also placed "Soul's Refrain" at number 20.[101] The same year, "Soul's Refrain" ranked 30th among the most frequently performed anime, tokusatsu, and video game songs on Joysound's karaoke systems during the Heisei era,[102] and 92nd overall in JASRAC's ranking of musical works based on royalty distributions over the same period.[103] In DAM's 2020 annual ranking of the most frequently performed anime songs, "Soul's Refrain" also placed nineteenth.[104][105]
Music video and promotion
A promotional video for "Soul's Refrain" appeared on Neon Genesis Evangelion Genesis 0:0' The Light from the Darkness,[106][107] a VHS released in Japan on February 22, 1997[46] as a bonus accompanying a special advance ticket for Neon Genesis Evangelion: Death and Rebirth.[108][109] The VHS later accompanied an advance ticket for The End of Evangelion as well.[110] King Records reissued Genesis 0:0' The Light from the Darkness, including the "Soul's Refrain" video, on a bonus disc in the Neon Genesis Evangelion DVD box on June 25, 2003.[111][112] Genesis 0:0' subsequently appeared in the Neon Genesis Evangelion Blu-ray Box on August 26, 2015,[113] and in the Standard Edition on July 24, 2019.[114][115] In 2006, King Records included "Soul's Refrain" on the Neon Genesis Evangelion Music DVD,[116] a collection edited by series assistant director Masayuki that synchronized songs from the franchise with selected footage from the Neon Genesis Evangelion anime.[117][118] A "Soul's Refrain" video by Masayuki[119] using footage from the Evangelion anime was also included in the music clip collection released as bonus material with the 2015 Neon Genesis Evangelion Blu-ray Box[120][121] and the 2019 Standard Edition.[114] The 2021 international Ultimate Edition Blu-ray release also featured the video.[122]
Impact and other uses
Oricon called "Soul's Refrain" one of the signature songs of the Evangelion franchise,[123] while AllMusic critic Neil Z. Yeung described it as Takahashi's "biggest mainstream hit to date".[124] Yūta Onda of Kai-You similarly described "Soul's Refrain" and "A Cruel Angel's Thesis" as songs whose popularity extends beyond the anime-song genre.[125] In the 1998 Anime Grand Prix, a large annual popularity poll conducted by the anime magazine Animage, "Soul's Refrain" ranked second in the anime-song category behind "Rondo-Revolution" by Masami Okui, the opening theme of Revolutionary Girl Utena, trailing it by twelve votes.[126] At the 2011 JASRAC Awards, "Soul's Refrain" ranked 12th among domestic works by royalties distributed during the previous fiscal year by the Japanese Society for Rights of Authors, Composers and Publishers (JASRAC).[127] In a 2016 survey conducted by the Japanese music magazine CD & DL Data among 6,956 respondents, "Soul's Refrain" ranked sixteenth among respondents' favorite anime songs.[128][129] In 2019, JASRAC ranked the song 25th among domestic works by total royalty distributions during the Heisei era.[130] In the same year, the "Heisei Anime Song Grand Prix" project organized by Sony Music Entertainment Japan awarded "Soul's Refrain" the Movie Theme Song Award for the 1989–1999 period.[131] In 2026, the song ranked 58th in TBS's Japan's Strongest Anime Songs Best 100, a ranking determined by votes from 166 singers, musicians, music producers, composers, and other music professionals across 41 countries and territories.[132][133]
In 2009, m.o.v.e recorded the song for the compilation egg ~Get Wild & Be Sexy~[134] as the "Wireless Suns mix", remixed by Ezumi.[135][136] In 2021, during an Evangelion-themed event at Tokyo Skytree, the Skytree Round Theater presented the HD music video of "Soul's Refrain" edited by Masayuki alongside footage of Takahashi performing live.[137] The screening was added to the event's audiovisual program on March 8, following the theatrical release of Evangelion: 3.0+1.0 Thrice Upon a Time.[138][139] In 2026, Takahashi contributed to the sound tuning of Evangelion-themed wireless earbuds produced by the Japanese audio brand Aviot.[140][141] While discussing the product, she referred specifically to "Soul's Refrain", explaining that she wanted the earbuds to preserve the youthful brightness of her vocals while conveying the song's solemn character and pronounced dynamic shifts. She and Aviot's engineers therefore emphasized spatial depth, stereo separation, and deeper bass while keeping the vocals clear.[142][143]
Numerous artists have recorded or performed covers of "Soul's Refrain".[8] Recorded versions include those by Masami Okui,[144] Toshl,[145][146] Mikuni Shimokawa,[147][148] Takahiro Mizushima,[149] Miyavi,[150] Yumi Matsuzawa,[151] [152] Yui Sakakibara,[153][154] and Himeka.[155] Yumi Hara recorded the song as The Idolmaster character Takane Shijō,[156] while Chiaki Takahashi and Asami Imai performed it as a duet for The Idolmaster Radio.[157][158] Junko Iwao, who voiced Hikari Horaki in Neon Genesis Evangelion, recorded another version for her 2013 album Anison A to Z.[159][160] Groups that recorded or performed the song include Babymetal,[161] Penguin Research,[162] Roselia,[163][164] Matenrou Opera,[165][166] Animetal the Second,[167] and Mary's Blood.[168][169] Other artists have performed the song in concert. Shōko Nakagawa included it in her set during a 2011 concert with Golden Bomber,[170][171] and NGT48 member Hinata Mimura performed it at the finalists' concert for the second AKB48 Group Singing Competition in 2020.[172][173] Chieko Mizutani, a musical persona portrayed by Tomochika, also performed the song live.[174] Japanese singer Sayaka Sasaki performed "Soul's Refrain" during a regional round of the third All-Japan Anison Grand Prix; she ultimately won the competition and subsequently made her professional debut as an anime-song singer.[175]
Live performances
In June 2015, Yōko Takahashi performed "Soul's Refrain" at the inaugural King Super Live,[176][177] a large-scale anime music festival organized by King Records, at Saitama Super Arena.[178][179] Two years later, Takahashi performed "Soul's Refrain" as part of an anime-song medley with "A Cruel Angel's Thesis" at the Keep On Shining Kayōsai 2017, a music event organized by comedian Tomochika through her fictional enka singer persona Chieko Mizutani.[180] The following year, she returned to King Super Live,[181][182] performing "Soul's Refrain" at the Tokyo Dome while holding a replica of the Spear of Longinus, a fictional weapon featured in the Neon Genesis Evangelion series.[183][184] On January 14, 2019, Takahashi performed "Soul's Refrain" and "A Cruel Angel's Thesis" in full during a special live performance on the AbemaTV program Seiyū to Yoasobi.[185]
In July 2019, Takahashi performed "Soul's Refrain" at Japan Expo in Paris[186] as part of her five-song set for the Yoko Takahashi × Evangelion Stage.[187][188] Later that month, "Soul's Refrain" opened a free mini-concert at Seibu Shinjuku PePe Plaza held to promote the release of "A Cruel Angel's Thesis: Matsuri Spirit";[189][190] Takahashi performed four Evangelion songs accompanied by dancers wearing hannya masks in front of an audience of approximately 2,000 people.[191][192] In January 2021, Takahashi sang "Soul's Refrain" and "A Cruel Angel's Thesis" on the Fuji TV music quiz program Quiz! DoReMiFa Don![193][194] as part of a series of live studio performances by the original artists of songs featured in the program.[195] In February of the same year, she performed both songs live as kickboxer Hinata Terayama's entrance music at a Real Impact Sports Entertainment event at Yokohama Arena.[196]
In June 2021, Takahashi included "Soul's Refrain" in her first solo streaming concert, Yoko Takahashi Special Live [Refrain],[197] held at Nissin Foods Power Station Reboot.[198] Later that month, she joined the inaugural Non Fes the concert ~Nonko 40th Anniversary Tribute Festival~, organized by voice actress Noriko Hidaka to commemorate her 40th anniversary as a singer, and performed "Soul's Refrain".[199][200] In August of the same year, "Soul's Refrain" opened the first day of Animelo Summer Live 2021 -Colors- at Saitama Super Arena, with Takahashi singing alongside Evangelion footage while holding a replica of the Spear of Longinus.[201][202] In May 2023, Takahashi performed the song at Yoko Takahashi Evangelion ultimate Live "Tsukitoya", her first solo concert devoted entirely to Evangelion, held at Zepp Shinjuku in Tokyo.[203][204] In May 2024, "Soul's Refrain" returned to King Super Live as part of Takahashi's set during the first day of the festival at K-Arena Yokohama.[205][206] Two months later, Takahashi performed "Soul's Refrain" and "A Cruel Angel's Thesis" during the Dotonbori Surprise Live segment[207] of Nippon TV's eight-hour music special The Music Day 2024.[208][209] In February 2026, Takahashi performed "Soul's Refrain" during her Evangelion Flashback special live at the Evangelion:30+; 30th Anniversary of Evangelion festival at Yokohama Arena; during the latter half of the song, she held a replica of the Spear of Longinus, which later rose above the stage.[210][211] In April of the same year, she appeared as a special guest at the inaugural Shower of Lights: Harmonics with Evangelion night show at Huis Ten Bosch,[212] performing "Soul's Refrain" alongside dancers before an audience of approximately 360 people.[213][214]
Other versions
Yōko Takahashi's 1997 album ~refrain~ The songs were inspired by "Evangelion" included "Prologue de Refrain",[215] arranged by Tony Orly, and a new version of the song, "Soul's Refrain (Tabris Mix)",[216][217] performed by Takahashi herself.[218][219] Megumi Hayashibara, the original Japanese voice actress for Rei Ayanami, recorded a new version titled "Aqua Groove Mix"[220] for her album Irāvatī, released on August 6, 1997.[221][222] She later included the same version on Vintage A (June 21, 2000),[223][224] Evangelion: The Birthday of Rei Ayanami (March 30, 2001), which commemorated the character's birthday,[225][226] and Starchild Girls Character Song Best (May 22, 2002).[227][228] For the series' tenth anniversary, Takahashi recorded another rendition, the "10th Anniversary Version", for Neon Genesis Evangelion: Decade.[229][230] In 2010, "Soul's Refrain" also appeared on the compilation Animates: Anime Hits in 80's Disco Style, which recast anime songs with arrangements drawing on 1980s disco, techno-pop, Eurobeat and related styles.[231][232] The album featured the song as its ninth track, with vocals by singer Hotaru.[233] In 2014, Japanese electronic music producer TeddyLoid created an official remix of "Soul's Refrain" at Japanese entertainment retailer WonderGOO's request; the retailer distributed the remix on an exclusive bonus CD to customers who purchased his debut album Black Moon Rising.[234] TeddyLoid later included the track, retitled "Soul's Refrain (TeddyLoid 2014 Remix)", on his 2018 album Silent Planet: Infinity.[235][236]
Outside the official Neon Genesis Evangelion discography, several remixes also entered Takahashi's catalog. Her album Li-La (November 6, 1997) introduced the "Erato Version",[237][238] which later appeared on Super Value Yoko Takahashi (December 19, 2001),[239][240] while Best Pieces II (February 10, 1999) introduced "Remix for Peace".[241][242] Takahashi subsequently included the latter on Golden☆Best Yoko Takahashi (February 25, 2004),[243][244] Yoko Takahashi Best 10 (January 17, 2007),[245] Essential Best Yoko Takahashi (December 19, 2007),[246][247] and Yoko Takahashi Best Selection. Li-La+3 (October 2, 2013) combined the "Erato Version" and "Remix for Peace" on a single release.[248][249] Takahashi recorded another rendition, the "2010 Version",[250][251] for her album 20th century Boys & Girls (June 23, 2010).[252][253] She personally chose Shirō Sagisu, who composed the original score for Neon Genesis Evangelion, to arrange the version. It marked the first time Sagisu had arranged one of her songs. Takahashi later explained that she wanted someone who would meet fans' expectations and considered Sagisu the only suitable choice.[254] In 2018, Sagisu included the same "2010 Version" on his four-disc 40th-anniversary compilation Anison Roku Plus.[255] For her 2015 album 20th century Boys & Girls II,[256][257] Takahashi recorded a new version of "Soul's Refrain" arranged by Masanori Sasaji.[258] Music Natalie described the arrangement as a "sophisticated dance number" that evokes the night, while Takahashi said that Sasaji's approach surprised her after the predominantly acoustic sound of the preceding tracks.[259] She also re-recorded "Soul's Refrain" as part of a self-cover medley with "A Cruel Angel's Thesis", produced by Satoshi Takebe, for her compilation album Yoko Sings Forever,[260] released on March 22, 2017.[261][262]
Track listing and versions
| No. | Title | Lyrics | Music | Arrangement | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Soul's Refrain" (魂のルフラン) | Neko Oikawa | Toshiyuki Ōmori | Ōmori | 5:14 |
| 2. | "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore" (心よ原始に戻れ, lit. 'Heart, Return to Your Origin') | Oikawa | Hidetoshi Sato | Ōmori | 4:52 |
| 3. | "Soul's Refrain" (off vocal version) | 5:12 | |||
| 4. | "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore" (off vocal version) | 4:49 | |||
| Total length: | 20:08 | ||||
| No. | Title | Lyrics | Music | Arrangement | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Soul's Refrain" (魂のルフラン) | 5:14 | |||
| 2. | "Thanatos: If I Can't Be Yours[a]" | Mash | Shirō Sagisu | Sagisu | 4:50 |
| 3. | "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore" (心よ原始に戻れ) | 4:50 | |||
| 4. | "Thanatos: If I Can't Be Yours" (Nine Years After mix) | 8:20 | |||
| 5. | "Soul's Refrain" (off vocal version) | 5:11 | |||
| Total length: | 28:25 | ||||
| No. | Title | Lyrics | Music | Arrangement | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "A Cruel Angel's Thesis" (残酷な天使のテーゼ) | Oikawa | Hidetoshi Sato | Ōmori | 4:07 |
| 2. | "Soul's Refrain" (魂のルフラン) | 5:14 | |||
| 3. | "A Cruel Angel's Thesis" (off vocal version) | 4:06 | |||
| 4. | "Soul's Refrain" (off vocal version) | 5:09 | |||
| Total length: | 18:38 | ||||
| No. | Title | Lyrics | Music | Arrangement | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Soul's Refrain" | 5:14 | |||
| 2. | "Kokoro yo Genshi ni Modore 2020" (心よ原始に戻れ2020) | Ōmori | 5:09 | ||
| 3. | "Monologue of Sorrow" (慟哭へのモノローグ) | Oikawa | Ōmori | Ōmori | 4:56 |
| 4. | "Pray to the Momentary Sky" (暫し空に祈りて) | Oikawa | Ōmori | Ōmori | 4:58 |
| 5. | "Soul's Refrain" (2010 version) | Sagisu | 5:53 | ||
| 6. | "Teardrops of Hope" | Yōko Takahashi | Takahashi | Ōmori | 4:50 |
| 7. | "What If?" | Mike Wyzgowski | Sagisu | Sagisu | 4:50 |
| 8. | "Crime and Punishment: Those Who are Unwilling to Pray" (罪と罰 祈らざる者よ) | Takahashi | Ōmori | Ōmori | 4:50 |
Charts
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
|---|---|---|
| Japan (RIAJ)[272] | Platinum | 400,000^ |
| Digital downloads | ||
| Japan (RIAJ)[273] Chaku-Uta download |
2× Platinum | 500,000* |
| Japan (RIAJ)[274] PC download |
Gold | 100,000* |
| Japan (RIAJ)[275] Chaku-Uta Full download |
2× Platinum | 500,000* |
| Japan (RIAJ)[276] Single-track download |
3× Platinum | 750,000* |
|
* Sales figures based on certification alone. | ||
Notes
- ↑ Performed by Loren and Mash (alias of Lorrain Briscoe, Martin Lascelles, and Shirō Sagisu).
References
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- 1 2 [廃盤]</nowiki>"},"url":{"wt":"https://artist.cdjournal.com/d/-/1197031019"},"website":{"wt":"CD Journal"},"access-date":{"wt":"March 13, 2026"},"year":{"wt":"2002"},"language":{"wt":"ja"}},"i":0}}]}' id="mwCBg"/>"「新世紀エヴァンゲリオン劇場版 シト新生」～魂のルフラン [廃盤]". CD Journal (in Japanese). 2002. Retrieved March 13, 2026.
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また、高橋洋子の歌『魂のルフラン』（1997）：『新世紀エヴァンゲリオン劇場版 Death & Rebirth』の主題歌が、我々の胸に深く刻まれる。
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- ↑ "NEON GENESIS EVANGELION [MUSIC DVD]". Tower Records Online (in Japanese). Tower Records Japan. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "『エヴァンゲリオン』のMUSIC＆REMIX DVDが発売に". CDJournal (in Japanese). CDJournal Co., Ltd. June 8, 2006. Archived from the original on January 23, 2009. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "NEON GENESIS EVANGELION MUSIC DVD". Evangelion Store (in Japanese). Archived from the original on September 18, 2007. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ Scott Green (May 8, 2015). "Japanese Amazon Offers SEELE Danbo With HD Remastered "Evangelion"". Crunchyroll News. Crunchyroll. Archived from the original on August 19, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "新世紀エヴァンゲリオン Blu-ray BOX〈期間限定生産・10枚組〉 [Blu-ray]". CDJournal (in Japanese). CDJournal Co., Ltd. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "新世紀エヴァンゲリオン Blu-ray BOX NEON GENESIS EVANGELION Blu-ray BOX". allcinema (in Japanese). Archived from the original on November 20, 2024. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "Neon Genesis Evangelion Ultimate Edition Blu-ray Details Revealed, Pre-orders Open, Available 6th December". Anime UK News. August 19, 2021. Archived from the original on December 4, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ 『エヴァ』第壱話から25周年“おめでとう” 豪華キャスト21人のコメント＆『新劇場版』一挙無料配信. Oricon News (in Japanese). October 4, 2020. Archived from the original on September 17, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ Yeung, Neil Z. "Yoko Takahashi Biography". AllMusic. RhythmOne. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ Onda, Yūta (June 20, 2018). エヴァ「残酷な天使のテーゼ」新作MV 摩砂雪手がけたHD映像の迫力. KAI-YOU (in Japanese). KAI-YOU Inc. Retrieved August 16, 2026.
- ↑ "第20回アニメグランプリ ［1998年6月号］". Animage (in Japanese). Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved March 18, 2026.
- ↑ "2011年JASRAC賞 「残酷な天使のテーゼ」が金賞を受賞" (PDF) (in Japanese). Japanese Society for Rights of Authors, Composers and Publishers. May 24, 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 28, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ 音楽情報誌『CD＆DLでーた』が“みんなが選んだ「アニメソング」ランキング”を発表、1位は『残酷な天使のテーゼ』に. Famitsu.com (in Japanese). Kadokawa Corporation. August 29, 2016. Archived from the original on February 17, 2025. Retrieved August 19, 2026.
- ↑ Ellard, Amanda (August 31, 2016). "Cruel Angel's Thesis Maintains Its Top Spot as Fav Anisong". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on October 26, 2019. Retrieved August 19, 2026.
- ↑ 平成元年から31年までの国内作品分配額上位100作品 (PDF). JASRAC (in Japanese). Japanese Society for Rights of Authors, Composers and Publishers. April 17, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 30, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "アニソン大賞 | 平成アニソン大賞". Anison Taishō (in Japanese). Sony Music. Archived from the original on April 19, 2020. Retrieved March 18, 2026.
- ↑ "『日本の最強アニメソングBEST100』発表 意外な作品ランクイン！100位まで紹介". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. June 23, 2026. Archived from the original on August 14, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "2026年6月22日の放送". TBS Television (in Japanese). TBS Television. June 22, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
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- ↑ "egg GET WILD & BE SEXY" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. Archived from the original on October 2, 2016. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
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- ↑ Kazuma Hashimoto (March 9, 2021). "Neon Genesis Evangelion Tokyo Skytree Event Extended". Siliconera. Archived from the original on August 7, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "映画『シン・エヴァンゲリオン劇場版』公開記念 「EVANGELION トウキョウスカイツリー(R)計画」の開催期間を５月３１日（月）まで延長！" (in Japanese). Tokyo Skytree Town. March 8, 2021. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2026 – via PR Times.
- ↑ "『シン・エヴァンゲリオン劇場版』公開記念、『エヴァ』とスカイツリーコラボイベントが5月31日まで延長。オリジナル映像コンテンツに『魂のルフラン』を追加上映". Famitsu.com (in Japanese). March 9, 2021. Archived from the original on May 21, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "「エヴァンゲリオン」×AVIOT完全ワイヤレス。高橋洋子がサウンドチューニング". AV Watch (in Japanese). Impress. October 29, 2025. Archived from the original on May 19, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "AVIOT Launches Evangelion Collaboration True Wireless Earbuds". Anime News Network. August 13, 2026. Archived from the original on August 14, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
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- ↑ "【AVIOT ｘ EVANGELION】30周年記念コラボワイヤレスイヤホン TE-V1R-EVA". Evangelion Store (in Japanese). Groundworks. Archived from the original on November 10, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ [限定][廃盤]</nowiki>"},"url":{"wt":"https://artist.cdjournal.com/d/-/3203030371"},"website":{"wt":"CD Journal"},"access-date":{"wt":"March 14, 2026"},"language":{"wt":"ja"},"date":{"wt":"2003"},"archive-date":{"wt":"January 26, 2025"},"archive-url":{"wt":"https://web.archive.org/web/20250126140820/https://artist.cdjournal.com/d/-/3203030371"},"url-status":{"wt":"live"}},"i":0}}]}' id="mwDOQ"/>"奥井雅美 / マサミコブシ～アニメソング カバーアルバム [限定][廃盤]". CD Journal (in Japanese). 2003. Archived from the original on January 26, 2025. Retrieved March 14, 2026.
- ↑ "Toshlが歌う「愛をとりもどせ!!」「魂のルフラン」「secret base ～君がくれたもの～」". 音楽ナタリー (in Japanese). ナターシャ. July 1, 2026. Archived from the original on July 1, 2026. Retrieved August 16, 2026.
- ↑ "Toshl、『IM A SINGER VOL.4』で自身が"ギャン泣き"した名曲もカバー アニソンは「思い出そのもの」 "歌道"を極める飽くなき探求心". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on August 5, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ 下川みくにの『アニソン・ベスト』が登場！カヴァー＆オリジナル曲のCD2枚組. CDJournal (in Japanese). CDJournal Co., Ltd. November 12, 2007. Archived from the original on March 16, 2008. Retrieved August 16, 2026.
- ↑ Reprise～下川みくにアニソンベスト～. Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon ME Inc. December 19, 2007. Archived from the original on October 3, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2026.
- ↑ 新・百歌声爛II 男性声優編. Tower Records (in Japanese). Tower Records Japan Inc. February 8, 2012. Archived from the original on June 24, 2016. Retrieved August 16, 2026.
- ↑ "MIYAVI、アニソンカバーアルバムより「魂のルフラン」リリックビデオ公開". Barks (in Japanese). November 8, 2022. Archived from the original on December 26, 2025. Retrieved March 17, 2026.
- ↑ "松澤由美 / アニカペラ". CDJournal (in Japanese). CDJournal. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
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- ↑ "LOVE×CoverSongs 2". Tower Records Online (in Japanese). Tower Records Japan. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ ""青い目のアニソンシンガー"HIMEKA、地元カナダ・ケベックで初凱旋ライブ". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. August 17, 2010. Archived from the original on August 9, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
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- ↑ "自分なりに考えた「シン」の意味――「シン・エヴァンゲリオン劇場版」鈴原ヒカリ役岩男潤子インタビュー". WebNewtype (in Japanese). May 26, 2021. Archived from the original on May 9, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "BABYMETAL、幕張メッセ公演で初のさいたまスーパーアリーナ公演発表＆米ビルボード「World Albums」チャート首位". Barks (in Japanese). September 13, 2014. Archived from the original on July 14, 2025. Retrieved March 18, 2026.
- ↑ 『ANIMAX MUSIX 2021』DAY1ファンのリクエストや夢のコラボも織り交ぜた4時間のパワフルステージ. SPICE (in Japanese). eplus Inc. Archived from the original on September 14, 2025. Retrieved August 16, 2026.
- ↑ "Roselia、初武道館で満員のファン熱狂 "頂点を目指す音楽"に向けさらなる進化を誓う". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. February 25, 2019. Archived from the original on April 18, 2019. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "Billboard Japan Hot Animation" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. August 8, 2018. Archived from the original on December 5, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "V-ROCKバンドがアニソンをカバー『V-ANIME ROCKS！』". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. June 1, 2012. Archived from the original on December 2, 2024. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "人気V系バンドがアニソンをカヴァー! コンピ盤『V-ANIME ROCKS!』登場". Tower Records Online (in Japanese). Tower Records Japan. June 1, 2012. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "Blizzard of ANIMETAL THE SECOND" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "アニメとメタルの融合、Mary's Bloodが「ペガサス幻想」「魂のルフラン」等収録カバーアルバム発売へ" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. July 10, 2020. Archived from the original on January 23, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "Re＞Animator". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on April 10, 2023. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "中川翔子、異色V系バンドとの共演で抱腹絶倒「今年一番笑った」". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. November 21, 2011. Archived from the original on January 12, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "マミタス！バク宙！しょこたん×金爆カオス対バン大成功". Natalie (in Japanese). Natasha, Inc. November 21, 2011. Archived from the original on September 12, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "AKB48矢作萌夏、涙のラストステージ「またいつかお会いしましょう」". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. February 4, 2020. Archived from the original on February 6, 2020. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "第2回AKB48グループ歌唱力No.1決定戦 ファイナリストLIVE 舞台裏付き完全版". TBS Channel (in Japanese). TBS Television. Archived from the original on December 18, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "PUFFY、初主催フェスに豪華アーティスト大集結 GLAY、UNICORN、ウルフルズらが30周年祝福【オフィシャルライブレポート】". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. July 21, 2026. Archived from the original on August 1, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "アニメ主題歌でデビューできる『全日本アニソングランプリ』募集開始！ 前回優勝者・佐咲紗花は「オタクに来てほしい」". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. March 17, 2010. Archived from the original on August 11, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ 『KING SUPER LIVE 2015』オフィシャルレポート. Animate Times (in Japanese). June 22, 2015. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 『KING SUPER LIVE 2015』熱狂の2日間！オフィシャルレポートが到着！. LisAni! (in Japanese). June 22, 2015. Archived from the original on August 15, 2022. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 林原めぐみ・水樹奈々ら集結 キング初のアニソン祭りに5万4000人に熱狂. Oricon News (in Japanese). June 22, 2015. Archived from the original on December 13, 2025. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ アニメ業界を支えた珠玉の楽曲が一堂に会する！ “KING SUPER LIVE 2015”リポート. Famitsu (in Japanese). June 22, 2015. Archived from the original on June 13, 2025. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ Chage＆千重子が熱唱 友近主宰ライブに大物集結のワケ. Oricon News (in Japanese). April 17, 2017. Archived from the original on November 27, 2017. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 9月24日開催！キングレコード主催の大型フェス「KING SUPER LIVE 2018」東京ドーム公演オフィシャルレポート！. LisAni! (in Japanese). September 25, 2018. Archived from the original on December 6, 2019. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 「キンスパ2018」東京ドーム公演レポートが到着. Animate Times (in Japanese). September 25, 2018. Archived from the original on July 22, 2025. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 水樹奈々など全18組が登場、『KING SUPER LIVE 2018』が示した世代も国境も超えるアニソンのチカラ. Oricon News (in Japanese). September 25, 2018. Archived from the original on September 25, 2018. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 水樹奈々＆宮野真守＆林原めぐみ＆angelaら集結！ キングレコード「KING SUPER LIVE 2018」レポート. Anime! Anime! (in Japanese). September 25, 2018. Archived from the original on January 14, 2026. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 高橋洋子「残酷な天使のテーゼ」「魂のルフラン」を生歌唱 エヴァ・シンジ役の緒方恵美も大感激. ABEMA Times (in Japanese). March 15, 2019. Archived from the original on November 12, 2025. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 緒方恵美、「最後のエヴァ」に自信！庵野秀明から初めての問いかけ. Cinema Today (in Japanese). July 7, 2019. Archived from the original on June 6, 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 「シン・エヴァンゲリオン」冒頭映像が解禁、イベントに世界150万人が参加（映像内容のネタバレあり / 写真72枚）. Movie Natalie (in Japanese). July 6, 2019. Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ Katsuta, Tetsuya (July 6, 2019). 冒頭の舞台はパリ！ 「シン・エヴァンゲリオン劇場版」0706 作戦、ヴィレとネルフが対決、8号機が空を舞う！. GAME Watch (in Japanese). Impress Corporation. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 高橋洋子がニュー・シングル「残酷な天使のテーゼ MATSURI SPIRIT」発売を記念して、西武新宿ぺぺ前広場で観覧フリーのミニライブイベント開催！. LisAni! (in Japanese). July 25, 2019. Archived from the original on January 28, 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 『残酷な天使のテーゼ MATSURI SPIRIT』新宿の夜空に響き渡る 高橋洋子スペシャルイベントをレポート. UtaMap News (in Japanese). August 1, 2019. Archived from the original on June 7, 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 高橋洋子、“般若”と『エヴァ』名曲披露「アニソンは最強のパスポート」 映画公開は「寂しい…」. Oricon News (in Japanese). July 24, 2019. Archived from the original on October 18, 2019. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 高橋洋子「残酷な天使のテーゼ」祭りバージョンを約2000人の前で熱唱. Music Natalie (in Japanese). July 24, 2019. Archived from the original on August 13, 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 関ジャニ∞大倉忠義、ジャニーズ曲のイントロクイズに苦戦. Music Natalie (in Japanese). January 4, 2021. Archived from the original on December 26, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ クイズ！ドレミファドン！：高橋洋子、May J.熱唱 人気声優・日野聡がナレ担当 志田未来、藤原竜也、真木よう子、池脇千鶴ら登場. MANTANWEB (in Japanese). January 6, 2021. Archived from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 大倉忠義『クイズ！ドレミファドン！』でジャニーズイントロに苦戦. Oricon News (in Japanese). January 5, 2021. Archived from the original on January 29, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 寺山が田渕に判定勝利、高橋洋子のエヴァ生歌で入場. Nikkan Sports (in Japanese). February 28, 2021. Archived from the original on April 22, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 高橋洋子初の単独配信ライブ決定、“エヴァ”関連曲などダンサー4名とのSPバージョンで臨む. Billboard Japan (in Japanese). May 24, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 高橋洋子『エヴァ』名曲熱唱 残酷な天使のテーゼなどのアニソン「国境を越える最強のパスポート」. Oricon News (in Japanese). June 6, 2021. Archived from the original on July 3, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 日高のり子、声優＆アニソン歌手集結フェス初開催 高橋洋子、angelaら共演. Oricon News (in Japanese). June 21, 2021. Archived from the original on June 28, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 歌手デビュー40周年を迎える声優・日髙のり子のライブフェスより公式レポ到着！. Animate Times (in Japanese). Animate. June 21, 2021. Archived from the original on February 11, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ 『アニサマ2021』開幕 3日間で総勢57組出演、初日は高橋洋子ら登場. Oricon News (in Japanese). August 27, 2021. Archived from the original on August 27, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 延期の『アニサマ』、エヴァ曲で開幕 高橋洋子「魂のルフラン」「残酷な天使のテーゼ」熱唱. Oricon News (in Japanese). August 27, 2021. Archived from the original on October 7, 2025. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 高橋洋子、初の『エヴァ』ライブで熱唱 公式レポート＆動画＆セットリスト公開. Oricon News (in Japanese). May 31, 2023. Archived from the original on March 29, 2025. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 『エヴァンゲリオン』シリーズをテーマとした、高橋洋子さんのワンマンライブの公式レポートが到着！ 「魂のルフラン」など『エヴァンゲリオン』関連楽曲14曲を披露. Animate Times (in Japanese). May 30, 2023. Archived from the original on February 27, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ “ガンダム声優”宮野真守×内田雄馬×保志総一朗で「STAND UP TO THE VICTORY」歌唱 森口博子×米倉千尋×麻倉あきらで「哀 戦士」も. Oricon News (in Japanese). May 13, 2024. Archived from the original on June 1, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 『KING SUPER LIVE 2024』DAY1ロングライブレポート 二日間で10時間かけて紡いだ100曲。そこにはキングレコードが積み上げたアニソンの歴史と想いが！. KING RECORDS TODAY (in Japanese). King Records. Archived from the original on November 12, 2025. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 6日生放送『THE MUSIC DAY 2024』タイムテーブル＆歌唱曲発表 総勢60組超アーティスト出演【一覧あり】. Oricon News (in Japanese). July 4, 2024. Archived from the original on July 6, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ きょう6日放送『THE MUSIC DAY 2024』タイムテーブル＆企画紹介 8時間生放送に60組超アーティスト出演. Oricon News (in Japanese). July 6, 2024. Archived from the original on July 7, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 【MUSIC DAY】MC・櫻井翔の“あおり”に反響「キラキラしてる！」「久しぶり！」. Oricon News (in Japanese). July 6, 2024. Archived from the original on December 20, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 「EVANGELION：30＋；30th ANNIVERSARY OF EVANGELION（エヴァフェス）」2日目より『EVANGELION FLASHBACK』をレポート｜立木さんがあのゲンドウの姿を再現!?. Animate Times (in Japanese). February 23, 2026. Archived from the original on April 9, 2026. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 『エヴァフェス』高橋洋子、”ロンギヌスの槍”手にして歌唱 「残酷な天使のテーゼ」＆作品映像に緒方恵美しみじみ. Oricon News (in Japanese). February 22, 2026. Archived from the original on August 15, 2026. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "「エヴァ×ハウステンボス」ナイトショーもエヴァ仕様！ 高橋洋子が「魂のルフラン」「残酷な天使のテーゼ」生歌唱". Chō! Animedia (in Japanese). IID. April 24, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ 高橋洋子“エヴァ”熱唱 「迎撃要塞都市 ハウステンボス」ナイトショー初披露. Oricon News (in Japanese). April 23, 2026. Archived from the original on April 24, 2026. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 「エヴァ×ハウステンボス」ナイトショーもエヴァ仕様！ 高橋洋子が「魂のルフラン」「残酷な天使のテーゼ」生歌唱. Anime! Anime! (in Japanese). April 24, 2026. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ 高橋洋子 / ～refrain～ The songs were inspired by "EVANGELION". CDJournal (in Japanese). Archived from the original on October 26, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ Trap. We've; Megalomania (eds.). Evangelion Chronicle (in Japanese). Vol. 1. Tokyo: DeAgostini. p. 31.
- ↑ The Essential Evangelion Chronicle: Side A. Grenoble: Glénat Editions. 2009. p. 110. ISBN 978-2-7234-7120-6. OCLC 762729854. OL 26720831M.
- ↑ refrain The songs were inspired by "EVANGELION". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on July 23, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "Discography" (in Japanese). Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved August 9, 2020.
- ↑ "Iravati" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. Archived from the original on October 23, 2022. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ [廃盤]</nowiki>"},"url":{"wt":"https://artist.cdjournal.com/d/iravati/1197080777"},"website":{"wt":"CD Journal"},"access-date":{"wt":"March 17, 2026"},"language":{"wt":"ja"}},"i":0}}]}' id="mwEPQ"/>"林原めぐみ / イラーヴァティ [廃盤]". CD Journal (in Japanese). Retrieved March 17, 2026.
- ↑ "Iravati". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on July 27, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "VINTAGE A". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on August 10, 2019. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "林原めぐみ / VINTAGE A [限定]". CDJournal (in Japanese). CDJournal. Archived from the original on September 12, 2025. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "Evanelion-The Birthday of Rei Ayanami" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on July 23, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
- ↑ "「EVANGELION」-THE BIRTHDAY OF Rei AYANAMI-". CDJournal (in Japanese). CDJournal. Archived from the original on December 28, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "スターチャイルド ガールズキャラクターソングベスト". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on July 24, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "スターチャイルド ガールズキャラクターソングベスト". Tower Records Online (in Japanese). Tower Records Japan. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "NEON GENESIS EVANGELION DECADE". CDJournal (in Japanese). CDJournal. Archived from the original on September 3, 2019. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ Trap. We've; Megalomania (eds.). Evangelion Chronicle (in Japanese). Vol. 31. Tokyo: DeAgostini. p. 32.
- ↑ "ニコ動の歌い手が集結！ アニソンカバーアルバム発売". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. December 18, 2010. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "アニメイティーズ ～ANIME HITS in 80's DISCO STYLE～" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. Archived from the original on January 18, 2023. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "アニメイティーズ -Anime Hits in 80's Disco Style". Tower Records Online (in Japanese). Tower Records Japan. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "TeddyLoid、"新世紀エヴァンゲリオン"劇場版第1弾の主題歌として知られる高橋洋子の「魂のルフラン」をリミックス！ダイジェスト音源も公開！". Geki-Rock (in Japanese). September 5, 2014. Archived from the original on June 8, 2015. Retrieved March 18, 2026.
- ↑ TeddyLoidワールドツアー映像公開、BGMは中田ヤスタカとのコラボナンバー. Music Natalie (in Japanese). November 28, 2018. Archived from the original on November 28, 2018. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ TeddyLoidアルバム全曲配信開始、新作MVにパロアルトとSALUと犬. Music Natalie (in Japanese). November 16, 2018. Archived from the original on November 10, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "Li-La". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on October 9, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "Li-La" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. Archived from the original on November 19, 2025. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "スーパー・バリュー 高橋洋子" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. Archived from the original on July 23, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "スーパー・バリュー/高橋洋子". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on May 12, 2019. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "BEST PIECES II". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on May 12, 2019. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "BEST PIECES 2". Universal Music Japan (in Japanese). Universal Music Japan. Archived from the original on August 13, 2019. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
- ↑ "ゴールデン☆ベスト 高橋洋子". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on June 9, 2019. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
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- ↑ "高橋洋子 ベスト10". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on June 17, 2019. Retrieved August 17, 2026.
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- ↑ "高橋洋子 エッセンシャル・ベスト". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on May 12, 2019. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "Li-La +3". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on October 3, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "Li-La +3 [SHM-CD]". Universal Music Japan (in Japanese). Universal Music Japan. Archived from the original on July 12, 2019. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "20th century Boys & Girls ～20世紀少年少女～". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on July 16, 2019. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "高橋洋子の新作はカヴァー集！「エヴァ」「コブラ」「ラピュタ」「カリオストロ」ほか". CDJournal (in Japanese). CDJournal. April 22, 2010. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "20th century Boys & Girls ～20世紀少年少女～" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. Archived from the original on July 22, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "高橋洋子 / 20th century Boys&Girls～20世紀少年少女～". CDJournal (in Japanese). CDJournal. Archived from the original on December 3, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "高橋洋子 『暫し空に祈りて』インタビュー". Billboard Japan (in Japanese). Archived from the original on December 14, 2019. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "鷺巣詩郎40周年"アニソン史"全73曲一挙公開 エヴァ、キャプ翼、隠れた名曲も". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. August 8, 2018. Archived from the original on January 23, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "20th century Boys & Girls II". Oricon (in Japanese). Oricon News. Archived from the original on July 15, 2019. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "20th century Boys & Girls II ～20世紀少年少女2～" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. Archived from the original on July 16, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "20th century Boys & Girls II ～20世紀少年少女2～". Tower Records Online (in Japanese). Tower Records Japan. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ 高橋洋子「20th century Boys & Girls II」インタビュー. 音楽ナタリー (in Japanese). ナターシャ. May 8, 2015. Archived from the original on September 12, 2025. Retrieved August 16, 2026.
- ↑ "シンゴジラVSエヴァ！？ 高橋洋子×鷺巣詩郎によるコラボシングル発売決定" (in Japanese). Billboard Japan. January 27, 2017. Archived from the original on July 2, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "高橋洋子 / YOKO SINGS FOREVER". CDJournal (in Japanese). CDJournal. Archived from the original on September 12, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "ＹＯＫＯ ＳＩＮＧＳ ＦＯＲＥＶＥＲ". Billboard Japan (in Japanese). Hanshin Contents Link Corporation. Archived from the original on November 24, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "魂のルフラン／心よ原始に戻れ". Billboard Japan (in Japanese). Hanshin Contents Link Corporation. Archived from the original on November 18, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "残酷な天使のテーゼ／魂のルフラン". Billboard Japan (in Japanese). Hanshin Contents Link Corporation. June 20, 2018. Archived from the original on December 4, 2025. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ "Billboard Japan Download Songs – Week of March 31, 2021". Billboard Japan (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 20 September 2025. Retrieved 17 March 2026.
- ↑ "魂のルフラン/THANATOS-IF I CAN'T BE YOURS- | 高橋洋子/LOREN & MASH". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 18 March 2026.
- ↑ "残酷な天使のテーゼ/魂のルフラン | 高橋洋子". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2026.
- ↑ "Billboard Japan Top Singles Sales – Week of June 27, 2018". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 23 April 2025. Retrieved 18 March 2026.
- ↑ "オリコン週間 アルバムランキング 2026年02月16日～2026年02月22日 21～30位". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 18 March 2026. Retrieved 18 March 2026.
- ↑ "オリコン週間 アニメアルバムランキング 2026年02月16日～2026年02月22日". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 4 March 2026. Retrieved 18 March 2026.
- ↑ "Billboard Japan Top Albums Sales – Week of February 25, 2026". Oricon News (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 18 March 2026.
- ↑ "Japanese single certifications – Yoko Takahashi – Soul's Refrain" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved August 25, 2026. Select 1997年3月 on the drop-down menu
- ↑ "Japanese digital ringtone certifications – Yoko Takahashi – Soul's Refrain" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved August 25, 2026. Select 2010年7月 on the drop-down menu
- ↑ "Japanese digital single certifications – Yoko Takahashi – Soul's Refrain" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved August 25, 2026. Select 2011年4月 on the drop-down menu
- ↑ "Japanese digital single certifications – Yoko Takahashi – Soul's Refrain" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved August 25, 2026. Select 2012年1月 on the drop-down menu
- ↑ "Japanese digital single certifications – Yoko Takahashi – Soul's Refrain" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved August 25, 2026. Select 2016年7月 on the drop-down menu
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