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IBM 610
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This article includes a list of general references but lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (February 2010) |
Control unit of the IBM 610 with keyboard | |
| Also known as | IBM 610 Auto-Point Computer |
|---|---|
| Developer | John Lentz, as part of his work for the Watson Lab at Columbia University |
| Manufacturer | IBM |
| Type | Personal computer |
| Released | 1957 |
Introductory price | $55,000 (or rented for $1150 per month ($460 academic)) |
| Units shipped | 180 |
| Punched paper tape | |
| Weight | 800 pounds (360 kg) |
| Successor | IBM 1620 |
The IBM 610 Auto-Point Computer is one of the first personal computers, in the sense of a computer to be used by one person whose previous experience with computing might only have been with desk calculators. It was controlled interactively by a keyboard. The principal designer of this machine was John Lentz, as part of his work for the Watson Lab at Columbia University.
The IBM 610 was introduced in 1957.[1][2][3] It was small enough to easily fit in an office; it weighed about 800 pounds (360 kg).[4] It was designed to be used in a normal office, without any special electrical or air conditioning requirements. It used vacuum tubes, a magnetic drum, and punched paper tape readers and punchers. The input was from a keyboard and output was to an IBM electric typewriter, at eighteen characters per second. It was one of the first computers to be controlled from a keyboard. The term "auto-point" referred to the ability to automatically adjust the decimal point in floating-point arithmetic.[5]
Its price was $55,000, or it could be rented for $1150 per month ($460 academic).[6] IBM made 180 units. It was a slow and limited computer, and was generally replaced by the IBM 1620.
See also
References
- ↑ PC Mag. Ziff Davis, Inc. 1984-03-06. p. 84.
- ↑ Peddie, Jon (2013-06-13). The History of Visual Magic in Computers: How Beautiful Images are Made in CAD, 3D, VR and AR. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 176. ISBN 9781447149323.
- ↑ "Manual of Operation: IBM 610 Auto-Point Computer" (PDF). IBM. 1957.
- ↑ Weik, Martin H. (Mar 1961). "IBM 610". ed-thelen.org. A Third Survey of Domestic Electronic Digital Computing Systems.
- ↑ "Brochure: IBM 610 Auto-Point Computer" (PDF). IBM. 1957.
- ↑ "IBM Archives: IBM 610 Auto-Point Computer". IBM. Archived from the original on 2006-09-10.
External links
- The IBM 610 Auto-Point Computer
- IBM 610 Autopoint Computer 1961 BRL report
