Béla Guttmann was a Hungarian footballer and coach, most famously remembered for his manegerial stints at S.L. Benfica. Before the war, he played as a midfielder for MTK Hungária, Hakoah Vienna, and several clubs in the United States. Guttmann also played for the Hungary national team, including at the 1924 Olympic Games. During the occupation of Hungary by the Wehrmacht, Guttmann, who was Jewish, was deported to a Nazi slave labor camp where he was tortured, though he ultimately survived the Holocaust.