BETA ZEN
Apical ligament of dens
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| Apical ligament of dens | |
|---|---|
Median sagittal section through the occipital bone and first three cervical vertebrae (apical ligament of dent labeled at center left as apical odontoid ligament) | |
| Details | |
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | ligamentum apicis dentis |
| TA98 | A03.2.04.003 |
| TA2 | 1697 |
| FMA | 71441 |
| Anatomical terminology | |
The apical ligament of dens (or apical odontoid ligament) is a ligament that spans between the second cervical vertebra in the neck and the skull. It lies as a fibrous cord in the triangular interval between the alar ligaments, which extends from the tip of the odontoid process on the axis to the anterior margin of the foramen magnum, being intimately blended with the deep portion of the anterior atlantooccipital membrane and superior crus of the transverse ligament of the atlas.

It is regarded as a rudimentary intervertebral fibrocartilage, and in it traces of the notochord may persist.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 296 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- "Anatomy diagram: 25420.000-1". Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator. Elsevier. Archived from the original on 2015-02-26.
